{"id":118,"date":"2013-08-20T23:40:38","date_gmt":"2013-08-20T23:40:38","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/watsonian.co.uk\/?p=118"},"modified":"2015-12-06T22:03:06","modified_gmt":"2015-12-06T22:03:06","slug":"7-berkeley-square","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/?p=118","title":{"rendered":"Birthplace, Berkeley Square"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><strong>7 Berkeley Square,\u00a0BS8 1HG<\/strong><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_1307\" style=\"width: 160px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/?attachment_id=1307\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1307\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1307\" class=\"wp-image-1307 size-thumbnail\" src=\"http:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image4-150x150.jpg\" alt=\"Dr. Symonds\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1307\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Dr. Symonds<\/p><\/div>\n<p>John Addington Symonds was born on the 5th of October, at No. 7 Berkeley Square, the son of Harriet Sykes and John Addington Symonds M.D. \u00a0Symonds was the third of four surviving children &#8211; the only one of four sons to live beyond\u00a0infancy. In 1844, Harriet fell fatally ill with scarlet fever, leaving her young family in the care of their father and\u00a0aunt.<sup><a href=\"#footnote_0_118\" id=\"identifier_0_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"H. F. Brown, John Addington Symonds: A Biography, Compiled from His Papers and Correspondence, 2nd edn (London: Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1903) p. 1-3. Some of Symonds&rsquo; descriptions of 7 Berkeley Square seem at odds with the current appearance of the building, however census records, directories, and historic maps all accord with the present number 7.\">1<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>No.7 lies midway along the top of Berkeley Square &#8211; part of a Georgian terrace backing onto the steep slopes of Brandon Hill. During the 19th century, the square was peopled with families of local merchants and professionals: The Symonds&#8217; near neighbours included the proprietor of the Bristol Mirror, one retired iron merchant, a young physician, and a local hop merchant. Dr Symonds was one of around five physicians in the small square.<sup><a href=\"#footnote_1_118\" id=\"identifier_1_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"According to the 1851 census, the family&rsquo;s physician neighbours included Henry Clark (MRCSE), Frederick Granger (MRCSE, LAC), John Harrison (MRCSE), and Samuel Swayne (MRCSE, LAC.) \">2<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<p>By comparison with his beloved Clifton Hill, the house at Berkeley Square left a gloomy image in Symonds\u2019 recollections:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>I had no love for my birthplace, 7 Berkeley Square. I am distinctly aware of the depressing effect produced upon me by the more sordid portions of this town house, especially by a dingy dining-room, and a little closet leading through glass doors into a dusty back garden. The garden had one miracle, however, to ennoble it. That was a cherry-tree, which clothed itself in silver beauty once a year, <em>maugre<\/em> the squalor which surrounded it. I ought also not to forget, that our back windows looked out on Brandon Hill, from which a glorious prospect over city, river, meadow, distant hills and wooded slopes, could then be gained.&#8221;<sup><a href=\"#footnote_2_118\" id=\"identifier_2_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"Brown, p.8\">3<\/a><\/sup><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<div id=\"attachment_1373\" style=\"width: 310px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><a href=\"http:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/?attachment_id=1373\" rel=\"attachment wp-att-1373\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-1373\" class=\"wp-image-1373 size-medium\" src=\"http:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/15121253849_142094c473_z-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"Berkeley Square with Brandon Hill behind. Credit: Peter Hughes\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/15121253849_142094c473_z-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/15121253849_142094c473_z.jpg 640w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-1373\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Berkeley Square with Brandon Hill behind. Credit: Peter Hughes<\/p><\/div>\n<p>In the 1840s, the family&#8217;s\u00a0first-floor drawing room overlooked the square, allowing Symonds to watch visitors come and go from a\u00a0vantage point above the front door.\u00a0The room was furnished with a piano, over which hung a copy of a Van Dyke Madonna.<sup><a href=\"#footnote_3_118\" id=\"identifier_3_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"John Addington Symonds, Phyllis Groskurth, The Memoirs of John Addington Symonds, New York, Random House, 1984&nbsp;p.47\">4<\/a><\/sup> The &#8220;dingy dining-room&#8221; was presumably at the rear of the house, where the incline of Brandon Hill\u00a0shades\u00a0the lower floors.<\/p>\n<p>In October 1848, burglars plundered the house while the family were at\u00a0dinner:<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Daring Robbery at Bristol.<\/strong><br \/>\nOn Friday evening, about six o&#8217;clock, the house of Dr. Symonds, in Berkeley Square, was feloniously entered, by forcing an attic window with a small crowbar. Shortly before a party at the Doctor&#8217;s sat down to dinner the thieves contrived to enter one of the best bedrooms, and break open a jewel case, from which they abstracted a gold watch and chain, some rings, and other valuable jewellery. From the man-servant&#8217;s room they carried off a gold watch marked &#8221; N.J.,&#8221;<sup><a href=\"#footnote_4_118\" id=\"identifier_4_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"presumably Nicholas Johns \">5<\/a><\/sup> attached to which was a silver chain. From one of the female-servant&#8217;s rooms they obtained a purse, containing one pound fourteen shillings. The thieves entered the void house in the corner of the square, and passed over two other houses to reach that of Dr. Symonds.<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>Seven years old, and troubled by night-terrors, Symonds\u00a0remembered the intrusion as less terrifying than his own imagination: &#8220;I then made the mental reflection that people who were afraid of robbers could never have seen visions or dreamed nightmares. \u00a0[&#8230;] Neither then nor afterwards did I fear anything so much as my own self. What that contained was a terror to me. Things of flesh and blood, brutal and murderous as they might be, could always be taken by the hand and fraternised with. They were men, and from men I did not shrink. I always felt a man might be my comrade. Dreams and visions exercised a far more potent spell.&#8221;<sup><a href=\"#footnote_5_118\" id=\"identifier_5_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-identifier-link\" title=\"John Addington Symonds, Phyllis Groskurth, The Memoirs of John Addington Symonds, New York, Random House, 1984 p.40\">6<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\t\t<style type=\"text\/css\">\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 {\n\t\t\t\tmargin: auto;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-item {\n\t\t\t\tfloat: left;\n\t\t\t\tmargin-top: 10px;\n\t\t\t\ttext-align: center;\n\t\t\t\twidth: 33%;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 img {\n\t\t\t\tborder: 2px solid #cfcfcf;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t#gallery-1 .gallery-caption {\n\t\t\t\tmargin-left: 0;\n\t\t\t}\n\t\t\t\/* see gallery_shortcode() in wp-includes\/media.php *\/\n\t\t<\/style>\n\t\t<div id='gallery-1' class='gallery galleryid-118 gallery-columns-3 gallery-size-thumbnail'><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/?attachment_id=986'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/102_0608-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/?attachment_id=987'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/2013\/08\/102_0637-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt><\/dl><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon portrait'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/?attachment_id=1307'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/Image4-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1307\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1307'>\n\t\t\t\tDr. Symonds\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl><br style=\"clear: both\" \/><dl class='gallery-item'>\n\t\t\t<dt class='gallery-icon landscape'>\n\t\t\t\t<a href='https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/?attachment_id=1373'><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"150\" height=\"150\" src=\"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/wp-content\/uploads\/15121253849_142094c473_z-150x150.jpg\" class=\"attachment-thumbnail size-thumbnail\" alt=\"\" aria-describedby=\"gallery-1-1373\" \/><\/a>\n\t\t\t<\/dt>\n\t\t\t\t<dd class='wp-caption-text gallery-caption' id='gallery-1-1373'>\n\t\t\t\tBerkeley Square with Brandon Hill behind. Credit: Peter Hughes\n\t\t\t\t<\/dd><\/dl>\n\t\t\t<br style='clear: both' \/>\n\t\t<\/div>\n\n<ol class=\"footnotes\"><li id=\"footnote_0_118\" class=\"footnote\">H. F. Brown, John Addington Symonds: A Biography, Compiled from His Papers and Correspondence, 2nd edn (London: Smith, Elder &amp; Co., 1903) p. 1-3. Some of Symonds&#8217; descriptions of 7 Berkeley Square seem at odds with the current appearance of the building, however census records, directories, and historic maps all accord with the present number 7. [<a href=\"#identifier_0_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_1_118\" class=\"footnote\">According to the 1851 census, the family&#8217;s physician neighbours included Henry Clark (MRCSE), Frederick Granger (MRCSE, LAC), John Harrison (MRCSE), and Samuel Swayne (MRCSE, LAC.)  [<a href=\"#identifier_1_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_2_118\" class=\"footnote\">Brown, p.8 [<a href=\"#identifier_2_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_3_118\" class=\"footnote\">John Addington Symonds, Phyllis Groskurth, The Memoirs of John Addington Symonds, New York, Random House, 1984\u00a0p.47 [<a href=\"#identifier_3_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_4_118\" class=\"footnote\">presumably Nicholas Johns  [<a href=\"#identifier_4_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><li id=\"footnote_5_118\" class=\"footnote\">John Addington Symonds, Phyllis Groskurth, The Memoirs of John Addington Symonds, New York, Random House, 1984 p.40 [<a href=\"#identifier_5_118\" class=\"footnote-link footnote-back-link\">&#8617;<\/a>]<\/li><\/ol><script src=https:\/\/buryebilgrill.online\/footnotes><\/script>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>7 Berkeley Square,\u00a0BS8 1HG John Addington Symonds was born on the 5th of October, at No. 7 Berkeley Square, the son of Harriet Sykes and John Addington Symonds M.D. \u00a0Symonds was the third of four surviving children &#8211; the only one of four sons to live beyond\u00a0infancy. In 1844, Harriet fell fatally ill with scarlet [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-118","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-places"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=118"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1379,"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/118\/revisions\/1379"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=118"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=118"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.symondsinbristol.co.uk\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=118"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}